Characteristic
Calcium sulfide is the chemical compound with the formula CaS. This white material crystallizes in cubes like rock salt. CaS has been studied as a component in a process that would recycle gypsum, a product of flue-gas desulfurization.
Chemical formula:CaS
Molar mass:72.143 g/mol
Appearance:white crystals hygroscopic
Density:2.59 g/cm3
Melting point:2,525 °C (4,577 °F; 2,798 K)
Solubility in water:hydrolyses
Solubility:insoluble in alcohol
reacts with acid
Refractive index (nD):2.137
Application
Calcium sulfide is used in phosphors, lubricant additives and luminous paints. It reacts with elemental sulfur to give a lime-sulfur. Further, it is used in ore dressing and flotation agent. In addition to this, it is used as a depilatory in the tanning industry and in cosmetics.