Characteristic
Cobalt Nitrate is the Inorganic compound with the formula Co(NO3)2.xH2O. It is cobalt(II) salt. The most common form is the hexahydrate Co(NO3)2·6H2O, which is a red-brown deliquescent salt that is soluble in water and other polar solvents.
Chemical formula:Co(NO3)2
Molar mass:182.943 g/mol (anhydrous) 291.03 g/mol (hexahydrate)
Appearance:pale red powder (anhydrous) red crystalline (hexahydrate)
Odor:odorless (hexahydrate)
Density:2.49 g/cm3 (anhydrous) 1.87 g/cm3 (hexahydrate)
Melting point:100 °C (212 °F; 373 K) decomposes (anhydrous) 55 °C (hexahydrate)
Boiling point:100 to 105 °C (212 to 221 °F; 373 to 378 K) decomposes (anhydrous) 74 °C, decomposes (hexahydrate)
Solubility in water:anhydrous: 84.03 g/100 mL (0 °C) 334.9 g/100 mL (90 °C)
Solubility:soluble in alcohol, acetone, ethanol, ammonia (hexahydrate), methanol 2.1 g/100 mL
Coordination geometry:monoclinic (hexahydrate)
Application
It is commonly reduced to metallic high purity cobalt. It can be absorbed on to various catalyst supports for use in Fischer-Tropsch catalysis. It is used in the preparation of dyes and inks.