Strontium chloride (SrCl2)-Powder

Characteristic

 

Strontium chloride (SrCl2) is a salt of strontium and chloride. It is a typical salt, forming neutral aqueous solutions. Like all compounds of Sr, this salt emits a bright red colour in a flame.




Chemical formula: SrCl2

Molar mass: 158.53 g/mol 

Appearance: White crystalline solid

Density 3.052 g/cm3

Melting point: 874 °C (1,605 °F; 1,147 K) 

Boiling point: 1,250 °C (2,280 °F; 1,520 K) 

Solubility in water: anhydrous: 53.8 g/100 mL (20 °C)

hexahydrate: 106 g/100 mL (0 °C); 206 g/100 mL (40 °C)

Solubility: ethanol: very slightly soluble

acetone: very slightly soluble

ammonia: insoluble

Magnetic susceptibility (χ): −63.0•10−6 cm3/mol

Refractive index (nD):1.650

 


Application

 

Strontium chloride is widely used in fireworks for the source of red color. It is also used in dental and biological research. It is the precursor material to other compounds of strontium. It is used to prepare yellow strontium chromate, a corrosion inhibitor for aluminum. It is also employed in glass-making, sea water aquaria, and metallurgy.