Characteristic
Praseodymium(III) oxide, praseodymium oxide or praseodymia is the chemical compound composed of praseodymium and oxygen with the formula Pr2O3. It forms white hexagonal crystals.
Chemical formula:Pr2O3
Molar mass: 329.813 g/mol
Appearance: white hexagonal crystals
Density: 6.9 g/cm3
Melting point: 2,183 °C (3,961 °F; 2,456 K)
Boiling point: 3,760 °C (6,800 °F; 4,030 K)
Magnetic susceptibility (χ):+8994.0·10−6 cm3/mol
Crystal structure:Hexagonal, hP5
Application
Praseodymium(III) oxide is used as a pigment in glass, optic and ceramic industries. Praseodymium-doped glass called didymium glass is used in welding goggles, since it blocks infra-red radiation. Further, it is used as a dielectric in combination with silicon.